NATURE FIRST · HEALTH
Overweight in Dogs: Keeping the Ideal Weight
A few extra kilos put a strain on joints, heart and zest for life. Here is how to spot the ideal weight and help your dog stay healthily slim.
Overweight is widespread in dogs and is often underestimated. Too many kilos put a strain on joints and heart, encourage illness and can shorten life expectancy. The good news: with the right eye you can recognise the ideal weight yourself, and small adjustments can achieve a great deal.
Losing weight should always happen slowly and, ideally, with veterinary support. This article does not replace veterinary advice, but it gives you practical points of reference.
At a glance
- The ribs should be easy to feel
- A waist is visible from above
- Weight loss only slowly and in moderation
- Sudden weight change belongs at the vet
How to recognise the ideal weight
| What you check | At ideal weight | When overweight |
|---|---|---|
| Ribs | Felt with a light stroke, without pressing hard. | Hard to feel or not palpable at all. |
| Waist (from above) | Clearly visible behind the ribs. | Barely or not visible, rather round. |
| Belly line (from the side) | Rising slightly towards the rear. | Straight or sagging. |
| Movement | Agile, has stamina, enjoys moving. | More sluggish, tires faster. |
Important when losing weight
Let your dog lose weight only slowly, crash diets do harm. Sudden weight gain or loss with no obvious reason should be checked by a vet, as illness can be behind it. It is best to agree on a concrete weight-loss plan with your veterinarian.
Healthily to the ideal weight
Step by step
- Weigh out the food instead of feeding by feel
- Count treats in and subtract them from the daily ration
- Increase exercise slowly, to suit age and fitness
- Weigh regularly and note the progress
- Be patient, healthy weight loss takes time
Frequently asked questions
How do I tell whether my dog is too fat?
If you can only feel the ribs with difficulty and cannot see a waist from above, that is a sign of overweight. When in doubt, ask the vet.
How fast may a dog lose weight?
Slowly and steadily. Crash diets are unhealthy. Discuss a realistic pace with the vet.
May I give treats while losing weight?
Yes, but in moderation and subtracted from the daily ration. Otherwise the calories add up unnoticed.
My dog suddenly gains or loses weight, what should I do?
Unexplained weight changes belong at the vet, they can point to an illness.
Find the right amount
How much your dog really needs and what a balanced ration looks like.